HomeUK → Japan

Do I need an adapter from UK to Japan?

You need a Type A or B adapter for Japan.

United Kingdom: Type G, 230 V, 50 Hz → Japan: Type A/B, 100 V, 50 / 60 Hz.

Phone, laptop or USB charger Adapter

Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 100 V. Type G plugs do not fit Japan's Type A/B sockets. Pack a Type A adapter. Japan uses both 50 Hz and 60 Hz depending on region.

Camera battery charger Adapter

Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 100 V. Type G plugs do not fit Japan's Type A/B sockets. Pack a Type A adapter. Japan uses both 50 Hz and 60 Hz depending on region.

Hair dryer or straightener Converter

Single-voltage device (230 V) on a 100 V supply. A plug adapter alone will damage it; you need a voltage converter, or a dual-voltage model. You will also need a Type A plug adapter. Japan uses both 50 Hz and 60 Hz depending on region.

Electric shaver Converter

Single-voltage device (230 V) on a 100 V supply. A plug adapter alone will damage it; you need a voltage converter, or a dual-voltage model. You will also need a Type A plug adapter. Japan uses both 50 Hz and 60 Hz depending on region.

CPAP machine Adapter

Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 100 V. Type G plugs do not fit Japan's Type A/B sockets. Pack a Type A adapter. Japan uses both 50 Hz and 60 Hz depending on region.

Kettle or other appliance Converter

Single-voltage device (230 V) on a 100 V supply. A plug adapter alone will damage it; you need a voltage converter, or a dual-voltage model. You will also need a Type A plug adapter. Japan uses both 50 Hz and 60 Hz depending on region.

Why

Plug shape. United Kingdom uses Type G (three rectangular pins in a triangle, fused plug). Japan sockets are Type A (two flat parallel pins) and Type B (two flat parallel pins and a round earth pin). They are not compatible, so you need a plug adapter.

Voltage. United Kingdom is 230 V; Japan is 100 V. Different voltage families. Dual-voltage devices (INPUT 100–240 V) are fine; single-voltage devices need a converter or will be damaged.

Frequency. United Kingdom is 50 Hz; Japan is 50 / 60 Hz. No change to worry about.

Japan: Japan runs on 100 V nationwide, lower than anywhere else. The frequency is split: 50 Hz in eastern Japan (Tokyo, Yokohama, Sapporo, Sendai) and 60 Hz in western Japan (Osaka, Kyoto, Nagoya, Hiroshima, Fukuoka). Sockets are mostly ungrounded Type A; grounded Type B sockets are uncommon outside newer buildings, so a US three-pin plug may need a 3-to-2 adapter. Japanese Type A pins are the same width, so a polarised US plug (one wide blade) may not fit an older Japanese socket.

United Kingdom: The UK uses the fused three-rectangular-pin Type G plug (BS 1363) everywhere. The only exception is the shaver socket found in hotel bathrooms: a two-pin BS 4573 outlet, often switchable between 115 V and 230 V, limited to about 200 mA. It will run an electric shaver or toothbrush charger but nothing more powerful. Types D and M survive only for stage lighting and remotely switched lights.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need an adapter from UK to Japan?

Yes. United Kingdom plugs are Type G and Japan sockets are Type A/B, so you need a Type A adapter.

Do I need a voltage converter from UK to Japan?

Only for single-voltage appliances. United Kingdom is 230 V and Japan is 100 V, so a United Kingdom hair dryer, straightener or kettle needs a converter (or a dual-voltage model). Phones, laptops and chargers marked INPUT 100–240 V just need the plug adapter.

Will my UK phone charger work in Japan?

Yes. Phone and laptop chargers are dual voltage (100–240 V). You only need a Type A plug adapter.

What about the reverse trip, Japan to UK?

See the Japan to UK guide.

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