HomeUK → Japan

Do I need an adapter from the UK to Japan?

You need a Type A adapter for Japan.

United Kingdom: Type G, 230 V, 50 Hz → Japan: Type A/B, 100 V, 50 / 60 Hz.

Phone, laptop or USB charger Adapter

Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 100 V. Type G plugs do not fit Japan's Type A/B sockets. Pack a Type A adapter.

Camera battery charger Adapter

Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 100 V. Type G plugs do not fit Japan's Type A/B sockets. Pack a Type A adapter.

Hair dryer or straightener Converter

Single-voltage device (230 V) on a 100 V supply. A plug adapter alone will damage it; you need a voltage converter, or a dual-voltage model. You will also need a Type A plug adapter. Japan uses both 50 Hz and 60 Hz depending on region.

Electric shaver Check label

Some models are dual voltage and some are not. Check the INPUT line on the charger: 100–240 V works on 100 V with just a plug adapter; a single voltage needs a converter. Type G plugs do not fit Japan's Type A/B sockets. Pack a Type A adapter. Japan uses both 50 Hz and 60 Hz depending on region.

CPAP machine Check label

Some models are dual voltage and some are not. Check the INPUT line on the power supply: 100–240 V works on 100 V with just a plug adapter; a single voltage needs a converter. Type G plugs do not fit Japan's Type A/B sockets. Pack a Type A adapter. Japan uses both 50 Hz and 60 Hz depending on region.

Kettle or other appliance Converter

Single-voltage device (230 V) on a 100 V supply. A plug adapter alone will damage it; you need a voltage converter, or a dual-voltage model. You will also need a Type A plug adapter. Japan uses both 50 Hz and 60 Hz depending on region.

Why

Plug shape. The UK uses Type G (three rectangular pins in a triangle, fused plug). Sockets in Japan are Type A (two flat parallel pins) and Type B (two flat parallel pins and a round earth pin). They are not compatible, so you need a plug adapter.

Voltage. The UK is 230 V; Japan is 100 V. Different voltage families. Dual-voltage devices (INPUT 100–240 V) are fine; single-voltage devices need a converter or will be damaged. Adapter or converter?

Frequency. The UK is 50 Hz; Japan is 50 / 60 Hz. No change to worry about.

Japan: Japan runs on 100 V nationwide, lower than anywhere else. The frequency is split: 50 Hz in eastern Japan (Tokyo, Yokohama, Sapporo, Sendai) and 60 Hz in western Japan (Osaka, Kyoto, Nagoya, Hiroshima, Fukuoka). Sockets are mostly ungrounded Type A; grounded Type B sockets are uncommon outside newer buildings, so a US three-pin plug may need a 3-to-2 adapter. Japanese Type A pins are the same width, so a polarised US plug (one wide blade) may not fit an older Japanese socket.

United Kingdom: The UK uses the fused three-rectangular-pin Type G plug (BS 1363) everywhere. The only exception is the shaver socket found in hotel bathrooms: a two-pin BS 4573 outlet, often switchable between 115 V and 230 V, limited to about 200 mA. It will run an electric shaver or toothbrush charger but nothing more powerful. Types D and M survive only for stage lighting and remotely switched lights.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need an adapter from the UK to Japan?

Yes. UK plugs are Type G and sockets in Japan are Types A or B, so you need a Type A adapter.

Do I need a voltage converter from the UK to Japan?

Only for single-voltage appliances. The UK is 230 V and Japan is 100 V, so an UK hair dryer, straightener or kettle needs a step-up converter (or a dual-voltage model). Phones, laptops and chargers marked INPUT 100–240 V just need the plug adapter.

Will my UK phone charger work in Japan?

Yes. Phone and laptop chargers are dual voltage (100–240 V). You only need a Type A plug adapter.

What about the reverse trip, Japan to the UK?

You need a Type G adapter for the United Kingdom, plus a voltage converter for your hair dryer or straightener. Full Japan to UK guide.

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