Do You Need a Travel Adapter for Europe?
Most of Europe uses Type C, Type E and Type F sockets at 230 V, 50 Hz. A Type E/F adapter covers 42 of 53 European countries and territories; the exceptions are Cyprus, the Falkland Islands, Guernsey, Ireland, the Isle of Man, Jersey, Malta and the United Kingdom (Type G); Gibraltar (Type C/G); Liechtenstein and Switzerland (Type C/J).
Verdict by where you are travelling from
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From the US: You need a Type E or F adapter, plus a voltage converter for your hair dryer or straightener.
Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 230 V. Type A/B plugs do not fit Europe's Type C/E/F sockets. Pack a Type E/F adapter.
Single-voltage device (120 V) on a 230 V supply. A plug adapter alone will damage it; you need a voltage converter, or a dual-voltage model. You will also need a Type E/F plug adapter.
Buy on amazon.com: Type E plug adapter for Europe · step-down voltage converter
From the UK: You need a Type E or F adapter.
Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 230 V. Type G plugs do not fit Europe's Type C/E/F sockets. Pack a Type E/F adapter.
230 V is within what this device expects. Type G plugs do not fit Europe's Type C/E/F sockets. Pack a Type E/F adapter.
Buy on amazon.co.uk: Type E plug adapter for Europe
From Australia: You need a Type E or F adapter.
Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 230 V. Type I plugs do not fit Europe's Type C/E/F sockets. Pack a Type E/F adapter.
230 V is within what this device expects. Type I plugs do not fit Europe's Type C/E/F sockets. Pack a Type E/F adapter.
Buy on amazon.com.au: Type E plug adapter for Europe
From Canada: You need a Type E or F adapter, plus a voltage converter for your hair dryer or straightener.
Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 230 V. Type A/B plugs do not fit Europe's Type C/E/F sockets. Pack a Type E/F adapter.
Single-voltage device (120 V) on a 230 V supply. A plug adapter alone will damage it; you need a voltage converter, or a dual-voltage model. You will also need a Type E/F plug adapter.
Buy on amazon.ca: Type E plug adapter for Europe · step-down voltage converter
From Japan: You need a Type E or F adapter, plus a voltage converter for your hair dryer or straightener.
Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 230 V. Type A/B plugs do not fit Europe's Type C/E/F sockets. Pack a Type E/F adapter.
Single-voltage device (100 V) on a 230 V supply. A plug adapter alone will damage it; you need a voltage converter, or a dual-voltage model. You will also need a Type E/F plug adapter.
Buy on amazon.co.jp: Type E plug adapter for Europe · step-down voltage converter
From New Zealand: You need a Type E or F adapter.
Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 230 V. Type I plugs do not fit Europe's Type C/E/F sockets. Pack a Type E/F adapter.
230 V is within what this device expects. Type I plugs do not fit Europe's Type C/E/F sockets. Pack a Type E/F adapter.
Buy on amazon.com.au: Type E plug adapter for Europe
From India: Your phone or laptop plug fits; your hair dryer or straightener needs a Type E or F adapter.
Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 230 V. Your Type C plug fits Europe's Type E sockets. Earthed Type D/M plugs do not fit, so for those pack a Type E/F adapter.
230 V is within what this device expects. Type D/M plugs do not fit Europe's Type C/E/F sockets. Pack a Type E/F adapter.
Buy on amazon.in: Type E plug adapter for Europe
From South Africa: Your phone or laptop plug fits; your hair dryer or straightener needs a Type E or F adapter.
Dual voltage (100–240 V input) covers 230 V. Your Type C plug fits Europe's Type E sockets. Earthed Type M/N plugs do not fit, so for those pack a Type E/F adapter.
230 V is within what this device expects. Type M/N plugs do not fit Europe's Type C/E/F sockets. Pack a Type E/F adapter.
Buy on amazon.com: Type E plug adapter for Europe
Every European country
| Country | Sockets | Voltage | Type E/F adapter fits? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Andorra | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Austria | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Belarus | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Belgium | C, E | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Bulgaria | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Croatia | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Cyprus | G | 230 V, 50 Hz | No: Type G |
| Czech Republic | C, E | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Denmark | C, F, K | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Estonia | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Falkland Islands | G | 240 V, 50 Hz | No: Type G |
| Faroe Islands | C, E, F, K | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Finland | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| France | C, E | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Germany | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Gibraltar | C, G | 230 V, 50 Hz | No: Type C/G |
| Greece | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Greenland | C, E, F, K | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Guernsey | G | 230 V, 50 Hz | No: Type G |
| Hungary | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Iceland | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Ireland | G | 230 V, 50 Hz | No: Type G |
| Isle of Man | G | 230 V, 50 Hz | No: Type G |
| Italy | C, F, L | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Jersey | G | 230 V, 50 Hz | No: Type G |
| Kosovo | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Latvia | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Liechtenstein | C, J | 230 V, 50 Hz | No: Type C/J |
| Lithuania | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Luxembourg | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Malta | G | 230 V, 50 Hz | No: Type G |
| Moldova | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Monaco | C, E | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Montenegro | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Netherlands | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| North Macedonia | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Norway | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Poland | C, E | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Portugal | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Romania | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Russia | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| San Marino | C, F, L | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Serbia | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Slovakia | C, E | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Slovenia | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Spain | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Sweden | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| Switzerland | C, J | 230 V, 50 Hz | No: Type C/J |
| Ukraine | C, F | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
| United Kingdom | G | 230 V, 50 Hz | No: Type G |
| Vatican City | C, F, L | 230 V, 50 Hz | Yes |
Frequently asked questions
What plug is used in Europe?
Continental Europe uses Type C, Type E and Type F sockets. Type C: two round 4 mm pins, 19 mm apart. Type E: two round 4.8 mm pins and a hole for the socket earth pin. Type F: two round 4.8 mm pins with earth clips on the sides. Exceptions: Cyprus, the Falkland Islands, Guernsey, Ireland, the Isle of Man, Jersey, Malta and the United Kingdom (Type G); Gibraltar (Type C/G); Liechtenstein and Switzerland (Type C/J).
What is the voltage in Europe?
52 of 53 European countries and territories run on 230 V, 50 Hz; the table below shows the others. It is in the 220–240 V range everywhere.
Does one adapter work everywhere in Europe?
Almost. A Type E/F (Schuko-compatible) adapter fits sockets in 42 of 53 European countries and territories. It does not fit in Cyprus, the Falkland Islands, Guernsey, Ireland, the Isle of Man, Jersey, Malta and the United Kingdom (Type G); Gibraltar (Type C/G); Liechtenstein and Switzerland (Type C/J), which need their own adapter. Two-pin Type C plugs fit in 45 of 53.
Do I need a voltage converter for Europe?
Only for single-voltage appliances made for 100–127 V countries, such as hair dryers from the US, Canada and Japan. Phones, laptops and chargers marked INPUT 100–240 V just need a plug adapter.
Route guides
Data verified 8 September 2026 against the IEC World Plugs dataset, WorldStandards and Wikipedia. How this data was verified.